新聞常用語(301)

Phrases in the News & Sentences Selected from the News

金 陵 編譯

July 9, 2002

Journalistic Terms, English in the Media , Current Affairs Englsih

說明：＊使用MS-IE瀏覽器版本 5.50 (SP1 或 SP2)的使用者，在新聞語詞下可能出現不正常

顯示的藍色底線， 該底線並無特殊標記意義，如用IE 5.0 以下版本就不會顯示。

＊每週二、五上傳。

新聞常用語
African Union( Organization of African Unity)	非洲聯盟(前為非洲團結組織)	nearby stores	附近商店
American accent	美國腔	no alternative	別無選擇
attract foreign investment, to	吸引外資	outright majority	絕對多數
bamboo rafts	竹筏	politicize an issue, to	將問題政治化
cross-strait trade	兩岸貿易	positive influences	正面影響
culture minister	文化部長	power and greed	權力與貪婪
deep wells	深水井	premeditated attack	預謀攻擊
direct taxes	直接稅	radar screens	雷達幕
domestic affairs	國內事務	salary taxes	薪資所得稅
electrical short-circuit	電線短路	sign condolence book, to	公祭簽到簿上簽名
entertainment center	娛樂中心	swimming coach	游泳教練
entertainment industry	娛樂事業	tax hikes	增稅
fail to meet voters’ expectation, to	未達選民期望	television images	電視畫面
informed sources	消息靈通人士	tendered one’s resignation, to	辭職
initial analysis	初步分析	topless photos	上空照片(女性裸露上半身)
investment environment	投資環境	trend researcher	趨勢研究員
magic show	魔術表演	underage girls	未成年少女
mail server	電子郵件伺服器	waist-deep water	水深及腰
media war	媒體間之爭	wear a T-shirt, to	穿T恤
migrate workers	流動工人	white rule	白人統治

1. Lin Chin-you, a Protestant minister who was recently sentenced to four years in prison for sexually assaulting three teenage girls, apologized to the public.

2. Asia's typhoon and monsoon seasons claimed more victims as heavy rains and high winds swelled rivers(使河水暴漲) and whipped up() seas in different corners of the region, where floods have made around a million people homeless.

3. China's worst floods in 1998 killed more than 4,000 people. Flooding killed more than 3,500 people in Bangladesh() that same year, which was the end of the last major El Nino weather phenomenon(聖嬰現象).

4. Four(句子開頭要用數字時，不可用阿拉伯數字，本句即是) Cabinet ministers, including the deputy prime minister, resigned. The departures(離職) will increase speculation that the government is on the verge of collapse.

5. At least 26 people burned alive or jumped to their deaths when fire ripped through a crowded karaoke bar on Indonesia's Sumatra island, but the final death toll could be double that.

6. Police said most of the victims were men, adding that it was unclear what caused the fire. It was also not clear if any foreigners were among the dead.

7. South Korea’s 48 million people will elect a successor to the 77-year-old President Kim Dae-jung (金大中) on December 19. Kim is barred by the constitution from seeking a second term

8. Mexican President Vicente Fox said to his people, “Here, I want to ask you to keep your faith, because we have faith in the country. Keep your hope, because we are sure that the hope will not bed betrayed. Better times are coming.”

9. A grenade ＃hurled from a passing car exploded at a nightclub in northern Columbia, killing a woman and injuring 14 people.

10. Thirteen(句子開頭要用數字時，不可用阿拉伯數字，本句即是) people were killed when a wall＃ being demolished at a vegetable market in southern mainland China crumbled after heavy rain, burying vendors(小販) and workers under the mound (土) of rubble(瓦礫).

1. He knows that Grace is a good student. 底線代表名詞子句。

2. His leg which was hurt has heeled. 　斜體代表限制形容詞子句。

2. His leg that was hurt has heeled. 　斜體代表限制形容詞子句。

3. His head, which was hurt, has heeled. 　　細體代表非限制形容詞子句(非限制形容詞
子句前、後或前有逗點，非限制形容詞子句的關係代名詞不可用 that)。

4. He was happy when he saw her. 粗斜體代表副詞子句。

＊表示哪些動詞與其同形名詞，形容詞後面跟的名詞子句中用原形動詞？
(請點)「語法與用法(12)」

ª 表示哪些動詞及片語後面跟動名詞？(請點)「語法與用法 (18)」

※表示現在分詞片語作形容詞用。

＃表示過去分詞片語作形容詞用。

詞彙來源：閱聽視自中國郵報(China Post)，英國國家廣播公司(BBC)，Ananova，美國
　　　　　有線電視新聞網(CNN)、NBC，Washington Post，及網路新聞(Web News)等。
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　　　　　　大學入學學科能力測驗昨天的英文考題很生活化，沒有艱深的詞彙或內
　　　　　　容，毒品、奧運、電子郵件、地震、洋芋片都入了題(聯合報02/12/01)
　　　　　　大學入學學科能力測驗昨天的英文考題很生活化，如基因工程，複製
　　　　　　(聯合報02/03/02)。這些詞彙在本網站中都有。

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