新聞常用語(314)

Phrases in the News & Sentences Selected from the News

金 陵 編譯

September 24, 2002

Journalistic Terms, English in the Media , Current Affairs Englsih

說明：＊使用MS-IE瀏覽器版本 5.50 (SP1 或 SP2)的使用者，在新聞語詞下可能出現不正常

顯示的藍色底線， 該底線並無特殊標記意義，如用IE 5.0 以下版本就不會顯示。

＊ 每週二、五上傳。

新聞常用語
act as a guarantor, to	作保人	military background	軍事背景
air raid drills	防空演習	Mother Nature	大自然
anti-mosquito measures	滅蚊措施	muscle pain	肌肉痛
ask for compensation	要求賠償	official request	官方要求
beef up defense forces, to	加强國防能力	plead guilty, to	認罪
bladder cancer	膀胱癌	populated areas	人口密集地區
call an ambulance, to	電話叫救護車	price fluctuations	物價波動
clear up land mines area, to	清除地雷區	public awareness	群眾意識
distract from domestic problems, to	轉移對內政問題 之注意力	rat poison	老鼠藥
emergency rescue personnel	緊急救難人員	rural life	農村生活
express disgust, to	表示噁心	shoot a movie, to	拍電影
fight the fire, to	救火	stable condition	情况穩定(病情，傷勢)
food safety	食品安全	stage protest marches, to	舉行抗議遊行
fox hunting	獵狐	standing water	死水
honorary citizenship	榮譽市民身份	start a small business, to	開張做小生意
hygiene standards	衛生標準	surveillance tape	監視錄影帶
influential politician	有影響力政治人物	tangible results	具體成果
international anti-landmine meeting	國際反地雷會議	travel folder	旅遊摺頁
launch a military attack, to	發動軍事攻擊	university scholarship	大學獎學金
medical research award	醫學研究獎	water supply pipelines	輸水管

1. Police in southern Vietnam have arrested a police officer and lawyer who were part of a ring that helped reduce the jail sentences of many drug traffickers in return for bribes.

2. Hundreds of family members from North and South Korea wept as they parted after brief reunion for the first time in half a century.

3. In Bangkok, up to 4,000 Buddhist monks and lay devotees from all across the country have descended on(突然來到) Parliament House(國會大厦) to push for the establishment of a ministry for Buddhism.

4. Hong Kong has reported its first locally-contracted(本土感染的) case of dengue fever after a construction worker became stricken with the mosquito-borne disease(蚊蟲引起的疾病).

5. Intense competition between betel nut beauties has led to the women shedding(脫掉) more and more clothes in order to attract customers.

6. A British volunteer claims she saw an Israeli soldier shoot dead a Palestinian teenager for no reason. Military officials initially said he set himself alight(自焚) while handling a fire bomb, but a Palestinian doctor said he was killed by a gunshot in the chest.

7. A bank in Australia has given a 92-year-old woman a 30 year mortgage(抵押貸款) to buy her first home. The woman, originally from Wales, will be 122 if she lives to pay off her loan in full to the bank.

8. Pope John Paul II is already bishop of Rome. Soon he’ll be an honorary Roman. Mayor Walter Veltroni will confer honorary citizenship on the Polish-born pontiff on Oct. 31.

9. Israeli troops shot dead four Palestinian protesters on Sunday as thousands of people took to the streets in the West Bank and Gaza Strip to demonstrate against the siege(包圍) of Yasser Arafat.

10. Former British cavalry officer(騎兵軍官) James Hewitt, who was Diana, Princess of Wales’ secret lover for five years, denied in a Sunday newspaper interview that he is Prince Harry’s father.

1. He knows that Grace is a good student. 底線代表名詞子句。

2. His leg that was hurt has heeled. 　斜體代表限制形容詞子句。

3. His head, which was hurt, has heeled. 　　細體代表非限制形容詞子句(非限制形容詞
子句前、後或前有逗點，非限制形容詞子句的關係代名詞不可用 that)。

4. He was happy when he saw her. 粗斜體代表副詞子句。

＊表示哪些動詞與其同形名詞，形容詞後面跟的名詞子句中用原形動詞？
(請點)「語法與用法(12)」

ª 表示哪些動詞及片語後面跟動名詞？(請點)「語法與用法 (18)」

※表示現在分詞片語作形容詞用。

＃表示過去分詞片語作形容詞用。

詞彙來源：閱聽視自中國郵報 (China Post)，英國國家廣播公司(BBC)，Ananova，美國
　　　　　有線電視新聞網(CNN)、NBC，New York Times，及網路新聞(Web News)等。
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　　　　　　大學入學學科能力測驗昨天的英文考題很生活化，沒有艱深的詞彙或內
　　　　　　容，毒品、奧運、電子郵件、地震、洋芋片都入了題(聯合報02/12/01)
　　　　　　大學入學學科能力測驗昨天的英文考題很生活化，如基因工程，複製
　　　　　　(聯合報02/03/02)。這些詞彙在本網站中都有。

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